This post explains the importance of Article 26 of the Indian Constitution, which grants freedom to individuals and religious groups to manage their religious affairs. It also discusses the limitations on this freedom and highlights the significance of preserving religious diversity in India.
Article 26 of the Indian Constitution: Freedom to manage religious affairs
Article 26 of the Indian Constitution grants freedom to individuals and religious groups to manage their religious affairs. It states that every religious denomination has the right to:
- Establish and maintain institutions for religious and charitable purposes.
- Manage their own affairs in matters of religion.
- Own and acquire movable and immovable property.
- Administer such property in accordance with the law.
This article is essential for the preservation of religious freedom in India. It allows religious groups to operate and maintain their institutions and conduct their affairs without interference from the government or any other external authority. This right also includes the freedom to determine the religious curriculum in their institutions.
However, this freedom is not absolute. The state can interfere in religious matters if it is necessary to maintain public order, morality or health, or to protect the fundamental rights of citizens.
In conclusion, Article 26 of the Indian Constitution guarantees the freedom of every religious group to manage their affairs, establish and maintain their institutions, and administer their property. It ensures the preservation of religious diversity and freedom in India.