Article 28 of the Indian Constitution guarantees the right of minorities to establish and administer educational institutions of their choice. This provision reflects the commitment of the Indian Constitution towards the protection of the rights of minorities and the preservation of their distinct culture and identity.
The article states that no citizen shall be compelled to pay taxes for promoting or maintaining any particular religion or religious denomination. Moreover, no religious instruction shall be provided in any educational institution wholly maintained out of State funds.
This provision is in line with the principle of secularism, which is enshrined in the Indian Constitution. The State is expected to remain neutral towards all religions and not promote or discriminate against any particular religion or religious group.
The right to establish and administer educational institutions is a fundamental right of minorities in India. It allows them to promote their own culture and language and impart education in a manner that is consistent with their beliefs and practices. This right also ensures that minorities have access to education that is relevant to their social and economic needs.
However, this right is not absolute and is subject to certain reasonable restrictions. The State has the power to regulate these institutions in the interest of public order, morality, and health.
In conclusion, Article 28 of the Indian Constitution is an important provision that recognizes the right of minorities to establish and administer their own educational institutions. This provision ensures that the diversity of Indian society is preserved and minorities are given the opportunity to develop their own identity and culture.